Genetic and environmental factors underlying phenotypic traits in the Mediterranean mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis Lamarck, 1819

Grbin, Dorotea

prikaz prve stranice dokumenta Genetic and environmental factors underlying phenotypic traits in the Mediterranean mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis Lamarck, 1819

doctoral thesis

Genetic and environmental factors underlying phenotypic traits in the Mediterranean mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis Lamarck, 1819

Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, 2019. urn:nbn:hr:217:808266

Grbin, Dorotea

University of Zagreb
Faculty of Science
Department of Biology

Cite this document

APA 6th Edition

Grbin, D. (2019). Genetic and environmental factors underlying phenotypic traits in the Mediterranean mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis Lamarck, 1819 (Doctoral thesis). Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:808266

MLA 8th Edition

Grbin, Dorotea. "Genetic and environmental factors underlying phenotypic traits in the Mediterranean mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis Lamarck, 1819." Doctoral thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, 2019. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:808266

Chicago 17th Edition

Harvard

Grbin, D. (2019). 'Genetic and environmental factors underlying phenotypic traits in the Mediterranean mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis Lamarck, 1819', Doctoral thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, accessed 27 March 2023, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:808266

Vancouver

Grbin D. Genetic and environmental factors underlying phenotypic traits in the Mediterranean mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis Lamarck, 1819 [Doctoral thesis]. Zagreb: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science; 2019 [cited 2023 March 27] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:808266

IEEE

D. Grbin, "Genetic and environmental factors underlying phenotypic traits in the Mediterranean mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis Lamarck, 1819", Doctoral thesis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, Zagreb, 2019. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:808266

Cite this item: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:808266

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Metadata

Title	Genetic and environmental factors underlying phenotypic traits in the Mediterranean mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis Lamarck, 1819
Title (croatian)	Utjecaj genetičkih i okolišnih čimbenika na fenotipska obilježja mediteranske dagnje Mytilus galloprovincialis Lamarck, 1819
Author	Dorotea Grbin
Mentor	Anamaria Štambuk (mentor)
Committee member	Sandra Radić Brkanac (predsjednik povjerenstva) MBZ: 245550
Granter	University of Zagreb Faculty of Science (Department of Biology) Zagreb
Defense date and country	2019-06-04, Croatia
Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline	NATURAL SCIENCES Biology
Universal decimal classification (UDC)	57 - Biological sciences. Physical anthropology. Biodiversity
Abstract	Phenotypic diversity is multifactorial and understanding how it arises within and among species is a long-term goal of evolutionary biology. This study tested the association between environment, phenotype and genotype of Mytilus galloprovincialis populations along the eastern Adriatic coast. The analyses of environmental variables, mussel morphology, genetic architecture, biomarkers, and induced mortality were implemented on native populations and in transplant experiments. Core results underline that phenotypic variability exists between mussel’s populations and is driven by numerous environmental factors. Results of the transplant experiment led to a conclusion that biomarker status varies among Adriatic regions dependent upon the environmental variables, and between clean and polluted sites depending on metal concentrations. Mesocosm experiment showed population effect on survival and biomarker response. Estimates of mussel’s genetic architecture pointed to conclusion that analysed morphological traits are polygenic and moderately heritable. This study promotes the importance of combining quantitative genetics with experimental approaches to obtain insightful data on phenotypic plasticity and adaptive responses.
Abstract (croatian)	Fenotipska raznolikost određena je nizom čimbenika, te je njeno razumijevanje unutar i između vrsta jedna od glavnih zadaća evolucijske biologije. Cilj ovog rada bio je testirati povezanost između okolišnih varijabli, fenotipa i genetičkih karakteristika populacija dagnje Mytilus galloprovincialis, duž istočne obale Jadrana. U tu svrhu provedene su analize okolišnih varijabli, morfoloških karakteristika i genetičke strukture dagnji, biomarkera, transplant eksperimenata, i inducirane smrtnosti u prirodnim populacijama i transplant eksperimentima. Ključni rezultati ističu da fenotipska raznolikost postoji između populacija dagnji, te je određena brojnim okolišnim čimbenicima. Rezultati transplant eksperimenta pokazali su da aktivnost biomarkera varira između Jadranskih regija ovisno o okolišnim čimbenicima, te između čistih i onečišćenih istraživanih postaja ovisno o akumuliranoj koncentraciji metala u tkivu dagnje. Mezokozmos eksperiment pokazao je populacijski efekt s obzirom na aktivnost biomarkera. Kvantitativna procjena genetičke strukture dagnj ističe poligenska i slabo nasljedna svojstva analiziranih morfoloških karakteristika. Ovaj rad ističe važnost kombiniranja eksperimentalnih pristupa s kvantnom genetikom u svrhu procjene fenotipkse plastičnosti i adaptivnih odgovora.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Language	english
URN:NBN	urn:nbn:hr:217:808266
Study programme	Title: Biology Study programme type: university Study level: postgraduate Academic / professional title: doktor/doktorica znanosti, područje prirodnih znanosti, polje biologija (doktor/doktorica znanosti, područje prirodnih znanosti, polje biologija)
Type of resource	Text
File origin	Born digital
Access conditions	Open access
Terms of use
Repository	Repository of the Faculty of Science
Created on	2019-07-16 09:56:38